Researchers explore ways to make optometry practices more dementia-friendly

A new study published in the Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease has highlighted ways to make optometry practices more accessible to people with dementia.

Researchers from The University of Melbourne conducted semi-structured interviews with people with dementia, family members and practising optometrists with the aim of identifying ways of improving the experience of having a sight test for those with dementia.

The researchers also hoped to establish whether there are ways that optometrists can change their testing routine and management approach to accommodate those with dementia in practice.

Analysing insight collected through the interviews, the researchers highlighted that providing training and education on dementia to optometrists could help to make eye care more accessible for those with the condition.

They also highlighted the value of people with dementia and their carers making optometrists aware of an existing dementia diagnosis before the appointment so accommodations can be made during the sight test.

Monash University research fellow and lead author, Dr Marianne Coleman, conducted the research while at the University of Melbourne.

“The research found that good eyesight matters to people living with dementia in all kinds of ways. However, keeping up with regular eye tests and following eye care advice at home, like putting in eye drops, can be difficult,” she said.

“This is especially the case if the eye test or eye care advice isn't adapted to accommodate people's unique needs associated with dementia, from cognitive fatigue and communication difficulties, to anxiety, agitation, or other changed behaviours,” Coleman highlighted.

The University of Melbourne has produced an information sheet for eye care professionals with guidance on providing sight tests to those with dementia.